Friday, May 22, 2020

The abolition of slavery in Africa and the Middle East Essay

The abolition of slavery in Africa and the Middle East can be seen from different perspectives. One of them, it is from the international pressure to abolish slavery in Africa and Middle East. The British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society, was one of the most active institutions in looking for suppression of slavery, in India, Africa and the Middle East.2 They pushed to British government to take direct actions in abolish Indian slavery, and indirect actions on non-European regions were slavery was common. In the Muslim world and in some extent to the East African Coast, the abolition was seen as a imposition from outside.3 Therefore, resistance to the imposition of such measures was very clear for some contemporary scholars. In 1869†¦show more content†¦The Western civilizatory mission can not accept slave work in a world in which the progress and the humanity it was characterized by freedom and wage labor.9 Actually, the end of slavery in Africa was one of the motivations of the scramble of Africa. Colonialism was a way to overcome the savagery and bring natives to progress and civilization through wage labor and production for the market.10 Once the colonial rule was established and slavery legally abolished, images of benign slavery were a way to keep good relations with the local rulers. On the other hand, new systems of coerced legal labor were imposed on local populations, the extreme case was the Belgian Congo: Liberation was a euphemism for a mixture of kidnapping, exploitation of prisoners and runaways, requisitioning of inhabitants of newly subjugated regions, holding hostage recalcitrant rubber tappers or their kin, tribal heads handing over under duress (with or without receiving payment) payment to the colonial authorities contingents of their subjects, etc.11 Therefore, diplomatic attempts to abolish the slave trade and slavery in Africa, quickly became in military occupations and colonization. On the East African Coast, the abolitionist pressure faced an strong resistance, and the terms of abolition were expressed within the religious framework.12 TheShow MoreRelatedThe Narrative Of The Life Of Olandah Equiano1716 Words   |  7 Pagesprovides a view of Africa and the rest of the world from the perspective of either an African taken into slavery early in his life or a slave of African descent born in the British colonies. Olandah Equiano’s narrative reveals more about the African Diaspora than it does African history itself, particularly with his birthplace called into question. If he was born in Africa as he claims, Equiano’s narrative provides a primary source for the history of the slave trade in Africa and Nigerian historyRead MoreReshaping Slavery to Make it Legal for Muslims Essay1235 Words   |  5 Pagesmilitia. 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